Source: Manulife Investment Management. All data is as of December 31, 2025. Please refer to the 2025 natural capital sustainable investing report for details. 

1 Quantity of carbon assumed to be stored in harvested wood products (from trees harvested over calendar year 2025) after 100 years. Represents long-term storage and calculated using market-specific (geography/species) conversion factors. It is a fraction of biogenic stock change, as only some of the carbon transferred from forest carbon pool to wood products pool goes into long-lived wood products.

Source: Manulife Investment Management. All data is as of December 31, 2025. Please refer to the 2025 natural capital sustainable investing report for details. 

2 100% of our managed forests were certified under the Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI) (approximately 3.49 million acres in the United States and Canada), the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) (approximately 2.14 million acres across Australia, New Zealand, Brazil and Chile), or the Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC). The majority of our managed forests in Australia and New Zealand carry dual FSC and PEFC certification, with a small portion certified under PEFC (Responsible Wood) only. As a condition of certification, forests must have management plans, including consideration of biodiversity. 3 100% of U.S., Canadian, and Australian farms are third-party certified sustainable. U.S. and Australian certification as of 2023 and Canadian as of 2025 by Leading Harvest, which is based on an annual assessment of the conformance to the Farmland Management Standard. Most current data shown - the slight decrease from 2024 is due to dispositions in the U.S. Please see leadingharvest.org. Note that the outstanding 4% of uncertified assets are farmland plus (agriculture infrastructure) or non-agriculture assets (e.g. solar). 4 Sensitive lands are defined as lands whose attributes may lend themselves to management for purposes not related to timber production. They typically are deemed critical habitat for sensitive or endangered species or are lands with high scenic, historical, cultural, or recreational values. We actively seek out and work closely with public agencies and environmental groups to consummate conservation transactions and initiatives that will protect these lands. Land preservation transactions are conducted on behalf of clients in accordance with the terms of the investment mandate, and in seeking to generate overall risk-adjusted returns on their assets. Protection may include moving the land into public or conservation group ownership or placing permanent restrictions on how it can be managed, such as through a conservation easement. 5 Forests with conservation designation include land bearing one or more of the following designations: old growth forest, forest ecosystem of high conservation value, high-conservation value forest, conservation easements, areas with restricted management due to presence of threatened and endangered species, areas of culture or historical significance, and buffer areas such as stream management zones and riparian management zones. Year-on-year change may be affected by asset acquisitions and/ or dispositions in addition to new conservation designations on the existing land base.

Source: Manulife Investment Management. All data is as of December 31, 2025. Please refer to the 2025 natural capital sustainable investing report. 

6 Access of any type, including by permit, exclusive recreation lease, or unrestricted open public access. 7 Includes North America staff as voluntarily reported in Workday only. 5 Leadership includes all timberland and agriculture staff at the level of director or higher (including AVP, VP). 8 Combined result for timberland and agriculture in 2025 Gallup employee engagement survey.

Source: Manulife Investment Management. All data is as of December 31, 2025. All logos are registered trademarks of the respective organizations/firms represented.